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要说阿联酋有什么特产，嗯，请容我思考一番……，思前想后，觉得名牌包包和豪华酒店才是阿联酋的特产吧。
要说土生土长的“土物”，椰枣倒是可以算作阿联酋的特产之一，但这种极具宗教含义的食物，几乎是整个中东的特产，并非唯阿联酋独享。突然想到阿联酋有一种“碰鼻子礼”，这是阿联酋独享的特殊礼节，中东别的国家可不流行哦，是一种礼仪特产。
反正阿联酋也没啥值得一提的特产了，但至少在阿联酋可以买到各个中东国家的特产，还倍儿正宗，亦算扳回一成。迪拜每年举办一次，一次开张半年的地球村展会就云集着来自各个国度的特产，平时在超市里也能找到这些几乎仅产自中东世界的好东西。
来看看中东国家有哪些特产值得你的选购。
伊朗的藏红花
伊朗最著名的特产就是藏红花，英文名Saffron，卖的并不是植物的花，而是这种花的红色花蕊。藏红花的主要产地也不是西藏，而是伊朗，世界90%的藏红花产自伊朗，因为藏红花进入中国是从西藏传过来的，所以叫藏红花，其实和西藏没什么关系。在迪拜可以很轻易地买到各种品质的藏红花，关于在迪拜如何选购迪拜的藏红花，可以参考我之前写过的文章。
*衍生内容点击阅读：迪拜的藏红花你该怎么买？
沙特的椰枣
说来椰枣并不是什么精贵物，迪拜满大街的椰枣树，总是会结出满满地椰枣，用杆子一敲就能掉下来大巴，成熟的椰枣直接就可以食用。椰枣在伊斯兰世界非常重要，这种食物被载入古兰经，在伊斯兰的几个重要节日中是必不可少的。毕竟一方水土养一方椰枣，据说质量最上层的椰枣大多都产自沙特，沙特的椰枣在售价上也比迪拜本地的更贵。阿联酋商场里最著名的椰枣精品店Bateel，就是一个来自沙特的精品椰枣品牌，包椰枣包装成一种奢侈品，许多华人会购买它们家的椰枣回国当作手信。
*衍生内容点击阅读：椰枣中的奢侈品 迪拜人Bateel专访
阿曼的乳香
阿曼是阿联酋的领国，是乳香的重要产地，而在阿曼避暑胜地Salalah的乳香更为出名，被认为是古老的乳香交易的中心。乳香在古代非常珍贵，既是香料又是中药，还能当零食吃，曾经价值赛过黄金（当然现在没有那么昂贵拉），连《圣经》中都有记载。乳香只产自乳香树，割开乳香树的根茎，就能看到白色的乳香液溢出，能闻到强烈的香气。外面出售的固块乳香即是这种汁液遇空气凝固形成，可是完全没有经过任何加工的纯天然香料。去阿曼的时候买了一盒乳香回来，我老婆把它当口香糖吃，据说可除口气。
也门的蜂蜜
阿拉伯人非常热衷于蜂蜜，几乎是生活必不可少之物，也门的蜂蜜非常著名，可也门现在因胡塞武装乱得很，大家几乎不可能去到也门买他们的特产了。也门的蜂蜜种类很多，甚至还有适合糖尿病人吃的无糖蜂蜜，网上说也门最昂贵的蜂蜜，在也门每千克就被卖到100美元，到迪拜每千克可卖到200美元，为什么这么贵，因为产生这种蜂蜜的花只在也门生长。部分超市可以买到也门产地的蜂蜜，另外地球村有也门馆，大多铺位都卖蜂蜜，我陪人去买过，价格也还算合理，就是不知道是否有参假的成分。另外，其实也门还有一种特产，那就是AK47，据说满大街随便买。
摩洛哥的阿甘油
阿甘油英文Argan oil，是摩洛哥的特产，笔者早前受朋友之托还卖过一阵子。阿甘油是由阿甘树上的坚果榨取而成的，这种阿甘树只有摩洛哥才有。摩洛哥人世世代代都在使用阿甘油，科学也证明阿甘油对护肤和护法有奇效，是被称为“液体黄金”的纯天然护肤品。由于其纯天然性，阿甘油也可以作为基础油，可以当做婴儿油使用，孕妇使用能预防和淡化妊娠纹。就算当食用油炒菜，也比一般油更有营养。阿甘油常常会出现在迪拜ORGANIC属性的超市和柜台，迪拜售价大约在80-120迪拉姆/小瓶。
约旦的死海泥
大家都知道世界上有个死海，但很多人可能不知道死海主要坐落在中东国家约旦。死海除了盐分大可以“躺尸”外，其死海泥还有美容的功能哦，死海泥富含有丰富的矿物质，对调节皮肤的酸碱平衡，保养皮肤细胞组织有极其神奇的功效，把全身抹的乌七妈黑是约旦游客的标配。在迪拜一些商店可以买到天然的死海泥，大概250克60-70迪拉姆的样子。
伊拉克的淡水鱼
看到这里有网友或许会吐槽，什么？连淡水鱼居然都能当特产拿出来讲？的确，要放在国内，吃个淡水鱼实在是太Easy啦，可你曾知道整个中东世界，只有伊拉克有淡水湖，也只有伊拉克能出产个淡水鱼，大部分中东人民一辈子都只能吃到海鱼，淡水鱼之于阿拉伯人可是高级食材。迪拜有不少伊拉克餐厅，其招牌就是伊拉克烤鱼，用的就是伊拉克才有的淡水鱼Maskouf，都是从伊拉克空运过来。这种鱼体形肥大，油脂非常丰富，最小的都有2公斤起，用原始粗暴的方式烤制，一条鱼往往就够好几个人吃饱了。
*衍生内容点击阅读：迪拜最强伊拉克烤鱼 — Samad AL Iraqi餐厅
黎巴嫩的葡萄酒
虽然中东穆斯林世界是严格禁酒的，但黎巴嫩却是个多文化包容的国度，这个号称中东小巴黎的穆斯林国家有着极高的开放度，是阿拉伯世界影视娱乐的桥头堡，出产着大量帅哥美女，即便是黎巴嫩的穆斯林，也比其他国家要开放很多。黎巴嫩不仅不禁酒，甚至还有着悠久的酿酒历史，葡萄酒产业挺发达，当地人普遍认为黎巴嫩是“以葡萄酒为原料的餐酒”的起源地。有证据证明黎巴嫩采用葡萄酿造酒的历史超过一千年。自然你无法在迪拜的公共场合买到黎巴嫩红酒，但或许可以在另一个酋长国乌姆盖万的酒窖里碰碰运气。
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作者介绍：
毛一鸣，迪拜人网站创始人，迪拜人杂志主编，独立撰稿人，资深迪拜通，迪拜人称”站长”。常驻迪拜6年，从事媒体工作，根据自己的经验撰写了无数迪拜生活指导型文章。
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